Flat patterned surfaces, traditionally realized through lithographic techniques, can manipulate the wavefront of light within minimal thicknesses comparable to the wavelength of light, offering significant potential for advances in science and technology. Amorphous polymers containing azobenzene molecules introduce a revolutionary approach to the direct fabrication of reprogrammable flat optical devices. In my work, I use azopolymers in combination with digital holographic illumination to enable maskless and reversible surface patterning. This innovative approach allows the design and the fabrication of reconfigurable optical elements, where light is used to fabricate the device, to tune its functionality or even completely reprogram it while the optical component is still maintained aligned in an operational setup.
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