Paper
1 June 1992 Advanced krypton fluoride excimer laser for microlithography
Toshihiko Ishihara, Richard L. Sandstrom, Christopher Reiser, Uday K. Sengupta
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In this paper, we present performance, reliability, and maintainability data for the ELS-4000, a production-worthy, spectrally narrowed KrF excimer laser for wafer steppers. This laser uses the same modular design concept as its predecessor, the CX-2LS. The ELS-4000 exhibits the following specifications: (i) spectral bandwidth (FWHM) less than 2.0 pm; (ii) wavelength stability less than or equal to 0.25 pm; (iii) output power of 4 W at 400 Hz; (iv) pulse-to-pulse energy stability less than or equal to 2.5%; (v) fast and accurate wavelength slewing and locking capability; (vi) small footprint measuring 0.74 m by 1.36 m; (vii) mean productive time between failures exceeding 700 hours; and (viii) design and engineering features, which meet all the safety standards of the semiconductor industry.
© (1992) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Toshihiko Ishihara, Richard L. Sandstrom, Christopher Reiser, and Uday K. Sengupta "Advanced krypton fluoride excimer laser for microlithography", Proc. SPIE 1674, Optical/Laser Microlithography V, (1 June 1992); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.130343
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications and 14 patents.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Optical lithography

Reliability

Excimer lasers

Gas lasers

Power supplies

Krypton

Pulsed laser operation

Back to Top