Paper
3 September 1993 Multispectral data fusion using neural networks
Richard Haberstroh, Ivan Kadar
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
This paper describes an investigation of the discrimination of heavy and light space objects based on infrared (IR) multi-spectral surveillance data. A time-sequence model of sensor measurements was used to produce test data, upon which the signal processing and discrimination algorithms were to be tested. The signal processing algorithms are based primarily on the estimation of the sinusoid that modulates the signal in the three IR bands, this frequency being one useful discrimination feature. Both frequency domain and novel-time domain techniques were investigated. The time domain technique employs binary median filtering of the original time sequence of measurements with its quadratically modeled trend removed. A second feature for discrimination is also proposed, based upon the quality of fit of the estimated sinusoid to the original time sequence. This combination of features from multiple IR bands was fused using the back-propagation neural network (BPNN) and the polynomial neural network (PNN), which were shown to provide excellent discrimination of the two target classes of interest.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Richard Haberstroh and Ivan Kadar "Multispectral data fusion using neural networks", Proc. SPIE 1955, Signal Processing, Sensor Fusion, and Target Recognition II, (3 September 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.155002
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CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Data modeling

Signal to noise ratio

Neural networks

Digital filtering

Monte Carlo methods

Feature extraction

Modulation

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