Paper
24 September 1996 Studies on solid-gas two-phase flow measurement by optical fibers
Hua Fan, Yushan Tan, Yuandi Chen
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 2895, Fiber Optic Sensors V; (1996) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.252157
Event: Photonics China '96, 1996, Beijing, China
Abstract
Today little is known about the behavior of particles in solid-gas two-phase flow due to the lack of suitable measuring methods. In this paper, a new equipment based on optical fiber sensor technology is developed to measure the particle velocity and concentration. The measured results in a gas fluidized bed of 50 cm in four sides and 4.2 m in bed height are shown. This equipment consists of three main parts, the optical fiber sensor, the signal converter and amplifier and the data process system. The sensor is made of a bundle of fine optical fibers and is designed to measure the flow velocity, flow direction and the concentration, on the basis of the light correlation method for flow velocity and light scattering method for concentration. This equipment has 4 kinds of sample rates (1 MHz, 0.5 MHz, 0.25 MHz and 0.125 MHz) so the particle velocities from 0.5 to 25 m/s can be measured by use of different sample rates. The concentration ranges from 0.1 to 20 kg/m3. It has been confirmed that the measuring precision is about plus or minus 3% and plus or minus 5% for the flow velocity and concentration, respectively.
© (1996) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Hua Fan, Yushan Tan, and Yuandi Chen "Studies on solid-gas two-phase flow measurement by optical fibers", Proc. SPIE 2895, Fiber Optic Sensors V, (24 September 1996); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.252157
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Particles

Optical fibers

Sensors

Velocity measurements

Fiber optics sensors

Signal detection

Signal processing

Back to Top