Detection of acoustic emission wave by using optical fiber sensor during single pulse discharge

Yoshiaki Akematsu; Kazuro Kageyama; Naotake Mohri; Hideaki Murayama; Masako Matsuo

doi:10.1117/12.657550

16 March 2006 Detection of acoustic emission wave by using optical fiber sensor during single pulse discharge

Yoshiaki Akematsu, Kazuro Kageyama, Naotake Mohri, Hideaki Murayama, Masako Matsuo

Proceedings Volume 6179, Advanced Sensor Technologies for Nondestructive Evaluation and Structural Health Monitoring II; 61790O (2006) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.657550
Event: Nondestructive Evaluation for Health Monitoring and Diagnostics, 2006, San Diego, CA, United States

Abstract

This paper describes some experimental results on a fundamental phenomenon of the single pulse discharge. The single pulse discharge phenomenon was measured by using the optical fiber sensor, piezoelectric sensor and current transducer. In order to investigate the generation factor and propagation characteristic of acoustic emission (AE) by single pulse discharge in oil, the voltage across the gap, the discharge current and the displacement velocity were measured. Detected the signals using the optical fiber sensor and piezoelectric sensor have been compared with each other. As the results, optical fiber sensor was more resist than piezoelectric sensor in an electromagnetic noise. It is likely that the optical fiber sensor was more useful than piezoelectric sensor for AE detection with electromagnetic field. In order to investigate the relationships between the single pulse discharge phenomena and the detected AE signals, numerical analysis by using finite element method (FEM) was adapted. The numerical analysis result using the FEM and the experiment result along with the single pulse discharge was compared. As the result, it was estimated that the generation factor of the AE wave was the 1μs duration force. The signal detected by the optical fiber sensor has a good agreement with the signal from the FEM one. It is found that optical fiber sensor can detect the displacement velocity with wide band. Moreover, it was considered that frequency response of the optical fiber sensor is approximately flat. The optical fiber sensor was effective in analysis of AE source.

Citation Download Citation

Yoshiaki Akematsu, Kazuro Kageyama, Naotake Mohri, Hideaki Murayama, and Masako Matsuo "Detection of acoustic emission wave by using optical fiber sensor during single pulse discharge", Proc. SPIE 6179, Advanced Sensor Technologies for Nondestructive Evaluation and Structural Health Monitoring II, 61790O (16 March 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.657550

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