Paper
11 August 2008 Twymann Green interferometry in study of AlN material as an actuation layer in MEMS
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In this study we focus on the aluminium nitride (AlN). This material shows a large number of advantages associated with good piezoelectric properties. Therefore, AlN is an excellent candidate for MEMS actuation where low dielectric loss, low thermal drift and high signal-to-noise ratios are required. In this paper, the case of AlN driven cantilevers composed of three thin layers deposited on the silicon substrate will be considered. Precise knowledge of physical and material parameters of AlN applied in these simple elements are necessary for their further applications. However, up to now, AlN still represents a technological challenge and many of its micromechanical and piezoelectric properties are not precisely described. That is why, our study has been concentrated on determination of such parameters like the residual thin film stresses, thermal expansion coefficient α and piezoelectric coefficient d31. In this paper the interactions between the theoretical solution, the numerical FEM simulations and experimental results were performed. This hybrid methodology allows to identify the main source of behaviors discrepancy between the physical and numerical model of tested cantilevers. Obtained knowledge leads to optimization of the technological process and required parameters of actuator functionality achievement by better understanding of the tested microdevices properties. In experimental procedure, it was used nanoindentation tests for obtaining an elastic properties of AlN, interferometric techniques for performing the static and dynamic measurements of cantilevers and scanning electron microscope for measuring topography.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
C. Gorecki, K. Krupa, A. Andrei, M. Jozwik, L. Nieradko, P. Delobelle, and L. Hirsinger "Twymann Green interferometry in study of AlN material as an actuation layer in MEMS", Proc. SPIE 7064, Interferometry XIV: Applications, 706402 (11 August 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.796072
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Aluminum nitride

Finite element methods

Interferometry

Microelectromechanical systems

Silicon

Electrodes

Thin films

Back to Top