Paper
24 August 2009 Measuring a laser focal spot on a large intensity range: effect of optical component laser damages on the focal spot
Stéphane Bouillet, Sandrine Chico, Laurent Le Deroff, Gérard Razé, Roger Courchinoux
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
LIL and LMJ are two French high power lasers dedicated to fusion and plasma experiments. Mastering the characteristics of the focal spots focused on the targets during the experiments is very important. In order to analyze the focal spots in its high power lasers, the CEA has developed an independent set-up that enables to measure energy spatial profiles over a 5 decade dynamic range by the means of several acquisitions taken at different power levels. The different data sets are then stitched to obtain a high dynamic picture of the beam. The experiment can also be used as a photometer enabling to measure the energy transmitted by an optical component. We used this set-up to study the effect of different parameters on the energy spatial profile of the focal spots. We have measured the effect of laser damages (on the optical components of the beam) on the energy scattered around the main focal spot. We also demonstrated that the level of this scattered power can be calculated from a near-field picture of the beam or even with pictures of the damaged components taken with an appropriate lighting.
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Stéphane Bouillet, Sandrine Chico, Laurent Le Deroff, Gérard Razé, and Roger Courchinoux "Measuring a laser focal spot on a large intensity range: effect of optical component laser damages on the focal spot", Proc. SPIE 7405, Instrumentation, Metrology, and Standards for Nanomanufacturing III, 74050W (24 August 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.827962
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KEYWORDS
Laser induced damage

Optical components

Fusion energy

High power lasers

Interferometry

Near field optics

Image processing

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