Paper
22 March 2011 Gradient-based fast source mask optimization (SMO)
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Abstract
As lithography still pushing toward to low-k1 region, resolution enhancement techniques (RETs) including source optimization (SO) and mask optimization (MO) are expected to overcome the fundamentally physics in optics. Recently inverse lithography (IL) is widely studied for source and mask optimization (SMO) to enhance the resolution for over diffraction limit integrate circuit (IC) patterns. In this paper, we propose a gradient based SMO algorithm where the SO and MO are two sequential steps due to their different image formation mechanism. Moreover, we employ three cost functions including aerial and resist image and the image contrast which is proposed in our previous work. We show that IL patterns produced by SMO have better pattern fidelity and image contrast than MO only patterns.
© (2011) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jue-Chin Yu and Peichen Yu "Gradient-based fast source mask optimization (SMO)", Proc. SPIE 7973, Optical Microlithography XXIV, 797320 (22 March 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.879441
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CITATIONS
Cited by 31 scholarly publications and 5 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Source mask optimization

Molybdenum

Resolution enhancement technologies

Photomasks

Spatial frequencies

Lithography

Optical lithography

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