Study on DFIG wind turbines control strategy for improving frequency response characteristics

Dongmei Zhao; Di Wu; Yanhua Liu; Zhiyu Zhou

doi:10.1117/12.920369

13 January 2012 Study on DFIG wind turbines control strategy for improving frequency response characteristics

Dongmei Zhao, Di Wu, Yanhua Liu, Zhiyu Zhou

Proceedings Volume 8349, Fourth International Conference on Machine Vision (ICMV 2011): Machine Vision, Image Processing, and Pattern Analysis; 83492Q (2012) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.920369
Event: Fourth International Conference on Machine Vision (ICMV 11), 2011, Singapore, Singapore

Abstract

The active and reactive power decoupling control for the double-fed induction generator wind turbines(DFIG) does not play a positive role to the frequency response ability of power grid because it performs as the hidden inertia for the power grid. If we want to improve the transient frequency stability of the wind turbine when it is integrated with the system, we must ameliorate its frequency response characteristics. The inability of frequency control due to DFIG decoupling control could be overcome through releasing (or absorbing) a part of the kinetic energy stored in the rotor, so as to increase (or decrease) active power injected to the power system when the deviation of power system frequency appears. This paper discusses the mathematical model of the variable speed DFIG, including the aerodynamic model, pitch control system model, shaft model, generator model and inverter control model, and other key components, focusing on the mathematical model of the converters in rotor side and grid side. Based on the existing model of wind generator, the paper attaches the frequency control model on the platform of the simulation software DIgSILENT/PowerFactory. The simulation results show that the proposed control strategy can response quickly to transient frequency deviation and prove that wind farms can participate in the system frequency regulation to a certain extent. Finally, the result verifies the accuracy and plausibility of the inverter control model which attaches the frequency control module.

Citation Download Citation

Dongmei Zhao, Di Wu, Yanhua Liu, and Zhiyu Zhou "Study on DFIG wind turbines control strategy for improving frequency response characteristics", Proc. SPIE 8349, Fourth International Conference on Machine Vision (ICMV 2011): Machine Vision, Image Processing, and Pattern Analysis, 83492Q (13 January 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.920369

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KEYWORDS

Control systems

Mathematical modeling

Wind turbine technology

Wind energy

Visual process modeling

Aerodynamics

Analytical research

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