Paper
4 September 2015 Resampling technique in the orthogonal direction for down-looking Synthetic Aperture Imaging Ladar
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Abstract
The implementation of down-looking Synthetic Aperture Imaging Ladar(SAIL) uses quadratic phase history reconstruction in the travel direction and linear phase modulation reconstruction in the orthogonal direction. And the linear phase modulation in the orthogonal direction is generated by the shift of two cylindrical lenses in the two polarization-orthogonal beams. Therefore, the fast-moving of two cylindrical lenses is necessary for airborne down-looking SAIL to match the aircraft flight speed and to realize the compression of the orthogonal direction, but the quick start and the quick stop of the cylindrical lenses must greatly damage the motor and make the motion trail non-uniform. To reduce the damage and get relatively well trajectory, we make the motor move like a sinusoidal curve to make it more realistic movement, and through a resampling interpolation imaging algorithm, we can transform the nonlinear phase to linear phase, and get good reconstruction results of point target and area target in laboratory. The influences on imaging quality in different sampling positions when the motor make a sinusoidal motion and the necessity of the algorithm are analyzed. At last, we perform a comparison of the results of two cases in resolution.
© (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Guangyuan Li, Jianfeng Sun, Zhiyong Lu, Ning Zhang, Guangyu Cai, Zhiwei Sun, and Liren Liu "Resampling technique in the orthogonal direction for down-looking Synthetic Aperture Imaging Ladar", Proc. SPIE 9617, Unconventional Imaging and Wavefront Sensing 2015, 96170N (4 September 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2186131
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KEYWORDS
Cylindrical lenses

Fourier transforms

Reconstruction algorithms

Detection and tracking algorithms

LIDAR

Phase modulation

Receivers

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