Open Access
7 March 2019 Measurement of the refractive index of whole blood and its components for a continuous spectral region
Shike Liu, Zhichao Deng, Jianwei Li, Jin Wang, Ningning Huang, Ruiming Cui, Qiannan Zhang, Jianchun Mei, Wenyuan Zhou, Chunping Zhang, Qing Ye, Jianguo Tian
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Abstract
The refractive index of blood is a key biophysical parameter, which can reflect the physiological state. We measured the refractive index of whole blood and other components, such as serum, plasma, and hemoglobin, based on internal reflection by using a homemade apparatus in the spectral range of 400 to 750 nm. In addition to the hemoglobin solution, which has a Soret band about 420 nm and two Q-bands between 500 and 600 nm, the measurements of other samples are the normal dispersion curve. The results are approximated by the Cauchy equation and Sellmeier equation, and the correlation coefficients are more than 0.997.
CC BY: © The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI.
Shike Liu, Zhichao Deng, Jianwei Li, Jin Wang, Ningning Huang, Ruiming Cui, Qiannan Zhang, Jianchun Mei, Wenyuan Zhou, Chunping Zhang, Qing Ye, and Jianguo Tian "Measurement of the refractive index of whole blood and its components for a continuous spectral region," Journal of Biomedical Optics 24(3), 035003 (7 March 2019). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JBO.24.3.035003
Received: 16 November 2018; Accepted: 12 February 2019; Published: 7 March 2019
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CITATIONS
Cited by 48 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Blood

Refractive index

Plasma

Reflectivity

Lithium

Optical properties

Water

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