1 June 2006 Accurate hybrid mode analysis of hollow optical fibers
Kun-Wook Chung, Jaesheung Shin, Shizhuo Stuart Yin
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The dispersion relation equation of hybrid modes in hollow optical fiber is derived in the closed form by modeling the fiber in a three-layered structure and by rigorous hybrid mode analysis. The effective refractive indices of hybrid modes as a function of wavelength are accurately calculated. Modal characteristics and transverse field distributions of hollow optical fiber are precisely analyzed by use of the derived hybrid mode dispersion relation equation and the compact 2-D finite difference time domain method. In addition, the effects of the fiber dimension on propagating properties are presented. The number of hybrid modes that can exist in hollow optical fiber is calculated as a function of fiber dimension. We believe that this rigorous analysis is very accurate and provides precise computing methods to design and characterize hollow optical fiber based optical devices.
©(2006) Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
Kun-Wook Chung, Jaesheung Shin, and Shizhuo Stuart Yin "Accurate hybrid mode analysis of hollow optical fibers," Optical Engineering 45(6), 065008 (1 June 2006). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.2215464
Published: 1 June 2006
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Optical fibers

Refractive index

Finite-difference time-domain method

Wave propagation

Dispersion

Cladding

Optical engineering

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