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27 September 2016 Review on short-wavelength infrared laser gated-viewing at Fraunhofer IOSB
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Abstract
This paper reviews the work that has been done at Fraunhofer IOSB (and its predecessor institutes) in the past ten years in the area of laser gated-viewing (GV) in the short-wavelength infrared (SWIR) band. Experimental system demonstrators in various configurations have been built up to show the potential for different applications and to investigate specific topics. The wavelength of the pulsed illumination laser is 1.57  μm and lies in the invisible, retina-safe region allowing much higher pulse energies than for wavelengths in the visible or near-infrared band concerning eye safety. All systems built up, consist of gated Intevac LIVAR® cameras based on EBCCD/EBCMOS detectors sensitive in the SWIR band. This review comprises military and civilian applications in maritime and land domain—in particular vision enhancement in bad visibility, long-range applications, silhouette imaging, 3-D imaging by sliding gates and slope method, bistatic GV imaging, and looking through windows. In addition, theoretical studies that were conducted—e.g., estimating 3-D accuracy or modeling range performance—are presented. Finally, an outlook for future work in the area of SWIR laser GV at Fraunhofer IOSB is given.
© 2016 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
Benjamin Göhler and Peter Lutzmann "Review on short-wavelength infrared laser gated-viewing at Fraunhofer IOSB," Optical Engineering 56(3), 031203 (27 September 2016). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.56.3.031203
Published: 27 September 2016
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Cited by 25 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Cameras

Short wave infrared radiation

Reflectivity

Sensors

3D image reconstruction

Imaging systems

Infrared lasers

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