Paper
7 January 1999 Vehicle bearing determination from a triaxial seismometer using Rayleigh wave propogation
Steven A. Stotts, Richard A. Gramann, Mary Beth Bennett
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 3577, Sensors, C3I, Information, and Training Technologies for Law Enforcement; (1999) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.336962
Event: Enabling Technologies for Law Enforcement and Security, 1998, Boston, MA, United States
Abstract
Ground vehicle bearing determinations have been made using a single buried three-axis seismometer. The method is based on Rayleigh wave detection and exploits the phase difference between measured wave components. Maximum correlation values for the vertical component cross-correlated with horizontal beam components determine the propagation direction. Theoretical simulations demonstrate the technique. Two applications useful in monitoring vehicle traffic, vehicle velocity estimates and direction of travel (DOT), are also discussed. Comparisons of results obtained for several vehicles at different test sites are included.
© (1999) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Steven A. Stotts, Richard A. Gramann, and Mary Beth Bennett "Vehicle bearing determination from a triaxial seismometer using Rayleigh wave propogation", Proc. SPIE 3577, Sensors, C3I, Information, and Training Technologies for Law Enforcement, (7 January 1999); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.336962
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Wave propagation

Data modeling

Signal to noise ratio

Phase measurement

Receivers

Motion detection

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