Paper
1 July 2002 New developments in ALFT's soft x-ray point sources
Dario F. Cintron, Xiaoming Guo, Meisheng Xu, Rubin Ye, Yuriy Antoshko, Steve Drew, Albert Philippe, Emilio Panarella
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The new development in ALFT soft X-ray point source VSX-400 consists mainly of an improvement of the nozzle design to reduce the source size, as well as the introduction of a novel trigger system, capable of triggering the discharge hundreds of million of times without failure, and a debris removal system. Continuous operation for 8 hours at 20 kHz allows us to achieve 400 mW of useful soft X-ray radiation around 1 nm wavelength. In another regime of operation with a high energy machine, the VSX-Z, we have been able to achieve consistently 10 J of X-rays per pulse at a repetition rate that can reach 1 Hz with an input electrical energy of approximately 3 kJ and an efficiency in excess of 10-3.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Dario F. Cintron, Xiaoming Guo, Meisheng Xu, Rubin Ye, Yuriy Antoshko, Steve Drew, Albert Philippe, and Emilio Panarella "New developments in ALFT's soft x-ray point sources", Proc. SPIE 4688, Emerging Lithographic Technologies VI, (1 July 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.472354
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KEYWORDS
X-rays

Plasma

X-ray sources

Capacitance

Cooling systems

Electrodes

Diffusion

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