Paper
29 February 2012 ZnO nanorod electrodes for hydrogen evolution and storage
S. Harinipriya, B. Usmani, D. J. Rogers, V. E. Sandana, F. Hosseini Teherani, A. Lusson, P. Bove, H.-J. Drouhin, M. Razeghi
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 8263, Oxide-based Materials and Devices III; 82631Y (2012) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.927622
Event: SPIE OPTO, 2012, San Francisco, California, United States
Abstract
Due to the attractive combination of a relatively high specific heat of combustion with a large specific energy capacity, molecular hydrogen (H2) is being investigated for use as an alternative to fossil fuels. Energy-efficient H2 production and safe storage remain key technical obstacles to implementation of an H2 based economy, however. ZnO has been investigated for use as an alternative photocatalytic electrode to TiO2 for solarpowered photo-electro-chemical (PEC) electrolysis, in which H2 is generated by direct water splitting in a cell with a metal cathode and a semiconducting anode. In this investigation, ZnO NR grown on Si (100) substrates by pulsed laser deposition were investigated for use as electrodes in the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction (HER). The electrochemical potential and Fermi energy of the ZnO NR were estimated from the electrochemical current density in acid and alkaline solutions via phenomenological thermodynamic analysis. As well as acting as an effective electrocalytic cathode, the ZnO NR appear to operate as a hydrogen reservoir. These results indicate that the ZnO NR have excellent potential for the storage of evolved H2.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
S. Harinipriya, B. Usmani, D. J. Rogers, V. E. Sandana, F. Hosseini Teherani, A. Lusson, P. Bove, H.-J. Drouhin, and M. Razeghi "ZnO nanorod electrodes for hydrogen evolution and storage", Proc. SPIE 8263, Oxide-based Materials and Devices III, 82631Y (29 February 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.927622
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Zinc oxide

Electrodes

Silicon

Hydrogen

Ions

Metals

Nanorods

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