Feature extraction is an important research topic in the field of image processing.In autonomous driving, it is of great importance to extract the feature information of the picture obtained by the vehicle camera for the agent to better understand the environment information. In order to improve the quality of feature extraction, this paper combines meta-learning and deep learning-based feature extraction methods, and proposes a Meta-VAE-WGAN-GP (MVWP) feature extraction algorithm, and applies it to automatic driving. Firstly, aiming at the problem of parameter centralization in Wasserstein generative adversarial network (WGAN) and the problem of gradient explosion and gradient disappearance caused by improper manual parameter adjustment, a generative adversarial network based on gradient penalty and Wasserstein distance (WGAN-GP) was proposed, and it was combined with VAE. The VAE-WGAN-GP model is formed. Secondly, aiming at the problem that the feature extraction model needs to be trained from scratch every time it is faced with a new task, and the training time is too long, the MVWP model is formed by combining meta-learning with VAE-WGAN-GP (VWP) mentioned above. Finally, the experimental results show that compared with VAE, VAE-WGAN and VWP, the training speed of MVWP model is increased by about 6 times, the reconstruction loss is reduced by 55.9%, 37.8% and 20.2%, respectively, and the reconstructed images are clearer.
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