The results of autofluorescence polarimetry of microscopic images of histological sections of tissues of rat internal organs are presented. The coordinate distributions of the magnitude of the 3rd and 4th parameters of the Stokes vector are investigated. In the framework of the statistical approach, the values and ranges of changes of the 1st - 4th statistical moments characterizing such parameters of microscopic images of healthy and sick (diabetes) rats were determined. The balanced accuracy of differentiation of this pathology was established by the method of autofluorescence polarimetry.
The results of the study of the relationships between 3D divisions of the optical anisotropy parameters of polycrystalline networks of films of biological fluids of various biochemical composition and layer-by-layer phase cross sections of volume distributions of the magnitude and phase parameters of the "two-point" Stokes vector of a microscopic image are presented. In the framework of the statistical approach using scale-selective wavelet analysis, the values and ranges of statistical 1st-4th order changes are defined, which characterize: • distribution of the values of the modulus and phase of the parameters of the Stokes vector in various phase sections of the object field; • a set of values of the amplitudes of the wavelet coefficients for various scales of the geometric dimensions of the module maps and the phase of the degree of correlation of the parameters of the Stokes vector (DCS).
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