KEYWORDS: Manufacturing, Inspection, Process control, Yield improvement, System integration, Data modeling, Control systems, Systems modeling, Telecommunications, Semiconductors
In order to meet changing product demand and product quality requirements, Electronic manufacturers must rely more upon automation and Manufacturing Execution software. Manufacturing software systems enable the integration of quality data, process control and rapid product modeling and testing without sacrificing operator productivity.
Ultralow temperatures produced with polarization-gradient cooling now allow atoms to be trapped in shallow optical potential wells. We present evidence for the quantized motion of atoms in a 1-D optical molasses with the observation of spontaneous Raman transitions between vibrational levels in these wells, observed in fluorescence. In addition, we discuss the features of a far off resonance trap (FORT) -- a single focus dipole force trap so far off resonance to be an essentially ground-state trap.
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