The optical frequency comb is a special light source that has spectral components of equal frequency intervals and is useful for various photonic measurements. In this paper, we propose a method to reduce the design and control difficulty of an etalon spectrometer, which is effective for optical frequency comb measurement. In the method, spectral data of the target optical frequency comb are obtained from a low-resolution etalon spectrometer by performing deconvolution data processing using the original algorithm called the inverse matrix data processing. This method makes it possible to measure the optical frequency comb more easily and cost-effectively.
For monitoring high-speed optical telecom signals and/or spectrally broadened light waves, such as optical frequency combs, it is desired to measure the optical spectra with higher bandwidth and resolution. For the purposes, in this paper, we demonstrate a high-resolution and high-speed optical spectrum analyzer that only relies on a DSP operated at a much lower speed. This spectrum analyzer consists of two-stage spectroscopy systems, which is a diffractive grating system and a sampled heterodyne system. We experimentally demonstrate the spectral measurement with greater than 10-pm resolution at 100-kHz acquisition rate covering bandwidth of 5-GHz.
KEYWORDS: Radio over Fiber, Heterodyning, Signal processing, Double sideband modulation, Single sideband modulation, Single mode fibers, Modulation, Upconversion, Signal detection, Optical fibers
In this paper, we investigate asymmetric heterodyne downconversion, where dual-sideband (DSB) RoF signals are downconverted without experiencing the dispersive fading effects, which allows us higher conversion efficiency (higher RF link gain) and high tolerance against fiber nonlinearity, as well. Two methods for the downconversion are investigated and compared with each other, where dual sidebands allocated on (1) one side, and (2) both sides against the optical carrier frequency are asymmetrically downconverted into the intermediate frequencies and transferred as RF signals.
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